German Series in the USA
Symphony of a Great City in 28 Parts: Babylon Berlin

In the current boom in German TV dramas, no show has drawn more rave reviews worldwide than “Babylon Berlin”. Based on Volker Kutscher’s bestselling novels, the first season follows a police detective into the nightlife and political turmoil of Weimar Berlin. The series’ lavish budget is all there on the screen, but critics are swooning over far more than the extravagant production values.

In the current, unprecedented renaissance of German-language TV series, Babylon Berlin is the star attraction, a ratings smash in its native country and the UK. The show is airing in more than 90 other territories, including India and Africa – an unheard-of reach for a German series.

While Netflix in the US doesn’t release viewing figures, the show has become a sleeper hit for the streaming service, thanks to a steady drumbeat of adulatory reviews from The New York Times, Vogue, The New Yorker, NPR and The New York Review of Books, among others.

How does a period-piece crime drama with subtitles captivate so many viewers? The short answer is that in the hands of writer-directors Tom Tykwer, Achim von Borries and Hendrik Handloegten, “divine decadence” (to borrow a phrase from Sally Bowles) is made for binge-watching.

Come to the cabaret, old chum

The opening titles of Babylon Berlin are gorgeous but ominous, a perfect gateway to a heady re-creation of the Weimar Republic. In 1929, police detective Gereon Rath (Volker Bruch), Cologne’s finest, transfers to the vice squad in Berlin to track down a pornographer who is blackmailing politicians. Rath swiftly learns that to be a vice cop in Weimar-era Berlin is the most thankless of tasks: a decade of economic desperation and political unrest has fueled a culture of brazen amorality. By day, left-wing demonstrators clash with police and well-armed paramilitaries in the streets; by night, the city is electric as hedonists pack the clubs in pursuit of the latest thrills. Recklessly modern Berlin is both intoxicating and sobering.
 
When Rath recognizes a corpse in the morgue as a Russian who had clearly been tortured, he finds that his bosses are oddly uninterested in the case. The deceased will prove to be just the first victim of a conspiracy that involves Stalin’s ambassador, a gender-bending nightclub diva and a cabal of Prussian aristocrats and generals.

The one ray of light for Rath in this urban labyrinth is police typist Charlotte Ritter, also known as Lotte (Liv Lisa Fries), a young woman whose charming manner masks a radical ambition to become the city’s first female homicide detective. Fearless Lotte comes from echt working-class Berlin. Her family’s dire poverty drives her to earn money any way she can, even if it means leading a double life – police detective’s girl Friday from nine to five and plying a less reputable trade in the city’s underground sex clubs after midnight. Lotte’s intimate knowledge of Berlin after dark makes her the ideal partner in Rath’s investigations: she leads him to the locales he might never find on his own

NO THREEPENNY OPERA, THIS   

The advanced PR for Babylon Berlin focused on its budget. At a reported 40 million Euros, this is not just the most expensive German-language series ever made, but reportedly the most expensive non–English language series, period.

It’s good to know 40 million Euros still gets you something. Babylon Berlin looks spectacular – the producers clearly spared no expense or effort in recreating the Berlin of 1929, as the lavish sets and costumes make clear. Of the sets, the eye-popping standout is a huge Art Deco nightclub, the Moka Efti (based on a real establishment, the Berghain of its day), packed with extras in fancy dress.

Also noteworthy are exterior shots that show entire city blocks with no discernible CGI. Around 70 percent of the series was filmed on location during a 185-day shoot, and it all feels authentic.
The period atmosphere is as thick as the local accents. No wonder the Berliner Zeitung ran a rave review of Babylon Berlin with the memorable headline “The great whore in best form.” Yet the show’s creators know how to make this Berlin feel lived in, and not like a curated museum of the past. 
 

SOMEWHERE, FRITZ LANG IS SMILING

Babylon Berlin places the audience at the center of a whirlwind of cultural and political agitation. It’s a portrait of late-1920s Germany with some uncannily topical notes, but the show doesn’t stint on the pleasures of pulp fiction: mounting suspense, cliffhangers and a climactic shootout in a swanky Art Deco restaurant that would do Michael Mann proud. Throughout the series, the filmmaking is more inventive than in most feature films.

A passing knowledge of German history between the wars is helpful but not essential. Knowing that Nazism will soon overtake Germany gives the series considerable tension, but the showrunners are careful not to take a determinist approach to history. In the spring of 1929, the Nazis are just one faction among many vying for attention in a political-cultural landscape crowded with extremists and crackpots. (In “Red Berlin,” National Socialism struggled for votes in the 1928 elections.) Thus, the Nazis remain off-screen for most of the 16 episodes. When the Brownshirts finally do appear, it’s an unsettling moment and raises the stakes for the continuation of Babylon Berlin.

 

Poster zur dritten Staffel Babylon Berlin | © Netflix, X-Filme

The first and second seasons, each with eight episodes, were written as a continuous story (similar to the first novel in the Kutscher book series) and filmed as a continuous production. They were numbered consecutively as one uninterrupted block from 1 to 16 and broadcast worldwide as a single block. All 16 episodes from both seasons were made available on Netflix simultaneously. The second block of 12 episodes is officially known as Season 3. In 2019, the first three episodes of "Babylon Berlin" averaged 7.8 million viewers on ARD, achieving a 24.5% share and reaching a peak of 8.5 million viewers. On Sky, Babylon Berlin received the highest rating ever for a non-English series and was only surpassed in the overall rankings by the seventh season of "Game of Thrones" - Variety. By the end of 2019, Babylon Berlin had been licensed in 100 territories by distributor Beta Film. The latest providers include Africa's largest subscription TV network, M-Net, and China's Lemon Tree, as well as numerous international providers, including Netflix, HBO Europe, and Viasat, who have licensed the series - an unprecedented success for a German production. The first season of the show also received a critic rating of 100% on Rotten Tomatoes, a rare seal of approval that was also achieved by the second season of Netflix Germany's DARK and DEUTSCHLAND 86.

The main cast and the creative trio of Tykwer, von Borries, and Handloegten all returned for the subsequent seasons. Filming for season 3 was completed in May 2019, while the broadcasting rights for the third season had already been sold to 35 countries before filming was finished. On December 16, 2019, the third season of the series had its world premiere at the Berlin Zoo Palast and began airing on January 24, 2020, initially on Sky 1. In the United States, the third season with all 12 episodes has been available on Netflix since March 1, 2020. The 4th season, aired in Germany in October 2022, and is available within Germany on the ARD Mediathek. In the USA, starting June 25, 2024, all four seasons will be available exclusively on MHz Choice, after Netflix did not renew the series in their lineup– news we can raise a Berliner Weiße to.

MHz Choice, part of KLMT, LLC, a subsidiary of the Kino Lorber Media Group, is a subscription streaming service that offers viewers in the U.S. and Canada access to a library of the world’s best international television, with a focus on European mysteries and Nordic Noir crime and thrillers.
MHz offers Goethe-Institut patrons a 30% subscription discount for the first three months.

Where Else Can You See the Cast of Babylon Berlin?

As streaming services bring worldwide attention to German TV series, Germany’s leading actors are becoming better known to audiences everywhere. Aficionados of Babylon Berlin can catch the show’s stars in other noteworthy series and films now streaming in the US (all with English subtitles or English audio):
 
Volker Bruch (Gereon Rath)
Generation War (2013), Netflix US
Young Goethe in Love (2010), Amazon Video
The Baader-Meinhof Complex (2008), Amazon Video
The Reader (2008), Netflix US
 
Liv Lisa Fries (Charlotte “Lotte” Ritter)
Counterpart (2018), Starz
“The Investigators” chapter of NSU German History X (2016), Netflix US
The Presence (2014), Netflix US
 
Peter Kurth (Bruno Wolter)
A Heavy Heart (2015), Netflix US
Good Bye, Lenin! (2004), Amazon Video
 
Leonie Benesch (Greta)
Howard’s End (2018), Starz
The Crown (2017), Season 2, Netflix (everywhere)
The White Ribbon (2009), Amazon Video
 
Lars Eidinger (Alfred Nyssen)
Sense8 (2017), Season 2, Netflix (everywhere)
Personal Shopper (2016), Hulu, iTunes, Showtime, YouTube
Clouds of Sils Maria (2014), Netflix US
Beat (2019), Amazon Video